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Top 5 Reasons Form 2290 is Rejected by the IRS and How to Avoid Them
04-07-2025

Top 5 Reasons Form 2290 is Rejected by the IRS and How to Avoid Them

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Truck owners and operators know how important it is to file, as not doing so not only incurs fines but will also complicate booking a schedule 1 and registering a vehicle. If one tries filing with the IRS without having documents in order, they will face rejection of form 2290. In this post we will address the top 5 reasons for form 2290 rejection and filing issues you might face down the line.

Incorrect Tax ID Information

Assuming your 2290 form will be approved in one go simply working off tax ID will not cut it. An incomplete form with lacking business name versus the stated name on records will fail validation.

Why it occurs:

  • Employing an unused EIN (which takes over two weeks to become active in IRS systems)
  • Typographical mistakes in EIN or business name

How to prevent it:

  • Ensure that your EIN and business name check exactly to the way you filed with IRS.
  • Refrain from e-filing Form 2290 for at least 15 business days after receiving a new EIN.
  • While operating as a business, don’t use SSN, use the EIN instead.

VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) Errors

The IRS uses your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) for verifying the vehicle you are reporting. A typo in the VIN can cause the Form 2290 to be rejected, or there may be delays in the approval of Schedule 1.

Why it occurs:

  • Letters or digits out of place
  • VIN is of the wrong length (17 characters should be required)

How to prevent it:

  • Always double-check the VIN on the vehicle registration or title before filing them.

Banking or Payment Issues

These errors are also frequent reasons for the IRS rejecting 2290 and especially in the case of payment by EFW (Electronic Funds Withdrawal) or EFTPS.

Reasons Why it Occurs:

  • Wrong account details and bank number.
  • Bank account does not have enough funds.
  • Improperly set up or completed EFTPS payment.

What Not To Do:

  • Check routing and account numbers to ensure accuracy.
  • Do not submit Form 8852 earlier than 30 days before required funding.
  • Make sure that there are adequate funds.
  • Set the payment first, then e-file if using EFTPS.

Filing the Same Vehicle Tax Document Twice

The IRS will decline your Form 2290 submission because the same VIN has previously been filed in the same tax period.

Reasons Why it Happens:

  • Duplicate filing across user accounts or within your organization.
  • You submitted a return previously but did not save or close the application.

    What Not To Do:

  • Try to record every filed Form 2290 posts so that you are never out of loop.
  • Try to avoid repetitively filing outside one-per-vehicle-per-tax-year, unless you are amending.

Incorrect Tax Year or Filing Category

Wrong selection of fiscal year or first-used month used in a vehicle month leads to rejection as well as delayed outcomes in Schedule 1.

Reason Behind It:

  • Picking the incorrect year to file (primarily August and July, when a new tax period begins)
  • Picking the wrong first-used month for a newly purchased vehicle

Solution:

  • Read the correct tax year, say 2024–2025, and track the first-used month strictly when the vehicle went into use.
  • Pay attention to every single field while e-filing and read all instructions.

Pro Tip: Use an 2290 E-File Provider

With an IRS-authorized provider for e-filing Form 2290, you are guaranteed to:

  • Crosscheck for common errors without placing them manually.
  • Fix issues promptly after receiving immediate alerts for rejections.
  • Obtaining stamped Schedule 1 within minutes.

The process of dealing with a rejected IRS Form 2290 can indeed be annoying, but is entirely manageable. Ensuring the top 5 rejection reasons are addressed allows filing to be as effortless and seamless as possible while eliminating any unnecessary ornate complexities.

Note: For more information, visit IRS website